افاق للعلوم

Afak For Sciences
  •    EISSN: 2602-5345
  •    Périodicité: Trimestrielle
  •    Taux d'acceptation: 76%
  •    Temps moyen de réponse: 244 Jours
  •    Temps moyen de publication après acceptation: 99 Jours
  •    Année de création: 2016
  •    Pays: Algérie
  •    Institution: Université Ziane Achour de Djelfa
  •    Facteur d'impact ASJP: 0.4579

Description

Afak For Sciences Journal (A.S.J) is a double blind international peer-reviewed, Trimestrial, free scientific journal, Open-access journal, published by Djelfa University, Algeria. The journal publishes original scientific research paper and Electronic, languages: English and French, in human and social sciences plus economic studies. (A.S.J) is open for academic world and research institutes, academic and non-academic researchers and research team. Our goal is to provide original, relevant, and timely informations from diverse sources ; to write and published with absolute integrity ; and to serve as effectively as possible the needs of those involved in all human and social sciences plus economic areas. If your research will help us achieve these goals, we would like to bear from you. (A.S.J) provide immediate open access to its content on the principle that making the research freely avaible to the public supporting a greater global exchange of knowledge. The article must contain the title and abstract in the language of the article and in English is mandatory

Annonce

Important

  • Everyone is requested to review all documents related to publication in the journal, so the author must download the journal template form, in which there is a publication instruction file( author's guide).Through it, the approved form in the journal is viewed, when copying and pasting the article, regarding fonts and margins.
  • The journal ’s editorial board informs all authors that sending the undertaking is immediately after accepting the article for publication, and the article cannot be published without it, and it is downloaded from the platform and must be sent via e-mail to the journal.                                                                                                                                              

 

فترة الاستقبال غير محددة بآجال ( الاستقبال مفتوح طوال الوقت)

تعتذر هيئة المجلة للباحثين الأفاضل عن استقبال المقالات باللغة العربية

 

 

24-05-2023


10

Volumes

39

Numéros

1556

Articles

Archive

Kindergarten in the era of digitization: a forward-looking vision

بن النية أحلام,  يعلى فروق,  بوحفص طارق, 
2022-04-13

Résumé: This research paper tries to present a modern vision for teaching and learning in the information age through anticipating the digitization of kindergartens and transforming them from stereotypical to informatics, by moving from traditional educational programs, methods and boring teaching methods that depend on memorization and indoctrination to modern methods and techniques in an attractive scientific template that depends on understanding and thinking skills. This is achieved by integrating the computer into its programs as a strategic choice. Scientific studies have proven its effectiveness in sharpening the talents of the child and exploding his energies in a creative, unconventional way that depends mainly on computerized programs designed on scientific foundations under the supervision of an academically and professionally qualified educator working to raise the level of educational outcomes in line with the specifications of a kindergarten Tomorrow that will qualify her children for professions we do not know yet; As the world of tomorrow is the world of digitization, or rather the world of inventions in various areas of life.

Mots clés: kindergarten, child, educator kindergarten, computer, computerized programs.

The Suez Crisis (1956) as a Threatening Challenge to the Commonwealth

ولديرو سعدية, 
2022-04-19

Résumé: Adopting the analytical narrative approach, this paper explores how the Suez Crisis (1956) created a rift within the Commonwealth. This latter is an association that emerged after the Second World War (1939-1945) to encompass some of the ex-British colonies as one family rather than being under a colonial rule. Under a set of diverse principles, this association was supposed— and still is —to participate in promoting peace instead of waging wars, and its decisions should be built upon consultation and mutual consensus between its different members. However, in 1956, Britain broke those rules by fighting with France and Israel against Egypt in a war named as the Suez Crisis. By doing so, the unity of the Commonwealth was highly shaken.

Mots clés: Britain ; Commonwealth ; Suez Crisis

Artificial intelligence: areas of use and levels of impact on human life

عزوز سعيدة, 
2023-12-31

Résumé: Through this research paper, the researcher seeks to shed light on the nature of artificial intelligence, which has moved from a mere idea that roams the human imagination to practice a process that we see in reality, as the applications of artificial intelligence have become an integral part of various administrative, economic and industrial activities. Therefore, we had to raise this topic to know the basics of artificial intelligence, its principles, types, areas of use, mechanisms of work, and the benefits and harms resulting from its employment in the various activities of human life. It was necessary to rely on the descriptive survey method with the tool of observation and reading of the various foreign references that preceded us in addressing this current topic in order to describe and simplify the phenomenon, because in its first indications it appears to us as a complex phenomenon that we have not yet become accustomed to. À travers ce document de recherche, le chercheur cherche à faire la lumière sur la nature de l'intelligence artificielle, qui est passée d'une simple idée qui parcourt l'imagination humaine à la pratique d'un processus que nous voyons dans la réalité, car les applications de l'intelligence artificielle sont devenues une partie intégrante dans le cadre de diverses activités administratives, économiques et industrielles. Par conséquent, nous devions aborder ce sujet pour connaître les bases de l'intelligence artificielle, ses principes, ses types, ses domaines d'utilisation, ses mécanismes de travail, ainsi que les avantages et les inconvénients résultant de son emploi dans les diverses activités de la vie humaine. Il a fallu s'appuyer sur la méthode d'enquête descriptive avec l'outil d'observation et de lecture des différentes références étrangères qui nous ont précédés dans le traitement de ce sujet d'actualité pour décrire et simplifier le phénomène, car dans ses premières indications il nous apparaît comme un phénomène complexe auquel nous ne sommes pas encore habitués.

Mots clés: intelligence  artificial intelligence:  human: ; intelligence  intelligence artificielle :  humain :

The moderating role of strategic flexibility in the relationship between strategic vigilance and sustainable competitive advantage (A case study in the banking sector in Khartoum State)

ابو محمد الطاهر احمد محمد علي,  ابو عوض محمد عصام عوض محمد, 
2024-04-17

Résumé: The study aimed to determine the impact of strategic vigilance on sustainable competitive advantage and the modifying role of strategic flexibility. (250) questionnaires were distributed and (203) questionnaires were returned, with a response rate of 87.2%. The study concluded that there is an impact of strategic vigilance on sustainable competitive advantage, and there is no Modifying effect of strategic flexibility. The study recommended the importance of strategic vigilance, paying attention to strategic flexibility and working to create a stable and attractive environment, and the necessity of developing a clear strategy that contributes to enhancing strategic vigilance, sustainable competitive advantage, and strategic flexibility in banking institutions.

Mots clés: Market flexibility, Productive flexibility, Competitive flexibility.

أهمية النقود في الدراسات التاريخية والاثرية-The Importance of Coins in Historical and Archaeological Studies

خروبي فتيحة,  حميدي بدرة, 
2024-05-24

Résumé: Islamic coins are considered as an important source that reflects historical and Islamic civilization, serving as a truthful reflection of the era in which they were minted, depicting various economic, political, religious, social, artistic, and other aspects. Indeed, they are considered significant cultural innovations, with their importance lying in their material value. Consequently, coins serve as authentic historical documents, aiding in the understanding of a people's history through names, dates, and cities. It is worth that he study of coins is highly credible and valuable due to the valuable information they provide about the economic, social, , and artistic conditions of a country. Coins, with their artistic patterns and inscriptions, serve as mirrors reflecting the beliefs and arts of the era in which they were produced. The question that can be addressed in this research paper revolves around the importance of coins in historical and archaeological studies and other related fields as well as it explores the accuracy of the information conveyed by coins due to their multifaceted role, contributing to the understanding and analysis of the evolution of and throughout the ages.

Mots clés: Coins, Historical Studies, Archaeological Studies.societies.mentioning

Enhancing EFL Oral Proficiency Through Task-Based Language Teaching

صادق ريمة, 
2024-11-07

Résumé: This present research explores the effectiveness of the Task-Based Language Teaching approach in developing the speaking proficiency among EFL learners. The present cross-sectional study targeted 80 freshmen students at the University of Algiers 2, English Department. It adapted the mixed-methods design in which the tools for collecting data are questionnaires for quantitative and interviews for qualitative. The results showed that TBLT significantly increases students' oral proficiency, along with favorable attitudes by both students and teachers toward the approach. It concludes with pragmatic recommendations for future integration of TBLT into EFL curricula to advance the speaking skills of the students.

Mots clés: Task-Based Language Teaching ; Speaking Skills ; Language Learning

Organizational trust ad its role in activating marketing via social networking sites among a sample of oriflamme annaba sales representatives

بلونيس سعاد, 
2024-11-15

الملخص: The Purpose of this study was to measure and analyze the impact of trust as the independent variable and sub-variants emanating from it (Trust in colleagues, confidence in the direct superior, confidence in senior leadership), and the social Media Marketing in the shadow of pandemic of the Delegates as a dependent variable. The objective of the study demonstrated two-dimensional, the first theoretical, and represent to provide a conceptual framework for the subject of the study, and the second field, or applied represented in the study and determine the effect of trust in the activation of the social Media Marketing of the ORIFLAM Delegates. The purpose of this study to answer questions, and then develop a theoretical framework in light of this questions, and formulate hypotheses tested correlations closely influential. the data were collected from (45) workers in ORIFLAM Delegates - Annaba -, depending on the resolution as a tool for measuring and using a number of statistical methods. Data were processed statically by using the statistical package of social sciences (SPSS V21). The results of hypothesis testing, analysis and interpretation to the impact of the correlation statistically significant differences between trust and sub-variables ups between him and the social Media Marketing of the ORIFLAM Delegates. The study suggests that ORIFLAM Delegates should strength the sharing of trust the strengthening of the activities of participation and social interaction between individuals. Also it should encourage the sharing. سعت الدراسة إلى قياس وتحليل الدور الذي تلعبه الثقة التنظيمية بوصفها متغير مستقل والمتغيرات الفرعية المنشقة منه والمتمثلة في (الثقة في الزملاء، الثقة في الرئيس المباشر ،الثقة في القيادة العليا) في تفعيل التسويق عبر مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي في ظل الجائحة باعتباره متغيرا تابع. وتجلى هدف الدراسة ببعدين أولهما: نظري بتقديم إطار فكري لموضوع الدراسة، وثانيهما ميداني تمثل في دراسة وتحديد دور الثقة التنظيمية في تفعيل التسويق عبر مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي في ظل الجائحة. استهدفت الدراسة الإجابة على التساؤلات، ثم بلورة الإطار النظري في ضوء هذه التساؤلات وصياغة فرضيات اختبرت العلاقات ارتباطا وتأثيرا. تم جمع البيانات من (45) مندوب بيع اوريفلام عنابة بالاعتماد على الاستبانة بوصفها أداة للقياس وتمت المعالجة الإحصائية بتحليل البيانات باستخدام SPSS V21. وقد توصلت نتائج اختبار الفرضيات وتفسيرها إلى وجود دور وارتباط قوي بين الثقة ومتغيراته الفرعية المنبثقة عنه في التسويق عبر مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي في ظل الجائحة واقترحت الدراسة تدعيم الثقة من خلال تدعيم نشاطاتها وأبعادها والتفاعل الاجتماعي بين الأفراد.

الكلمات المفتاحية: : الثقة، التسويق عبر مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي، الثقة في الزملاء، الثقة في الرئيس المباشر،الثقة في القيادة العليا. ; the social Media Marketing, Trust in colleagues, confidence in the direct superior, confidence in senior leadership, the ORIFLAM Delegates.

phlosophy as a civilized dialogue(didactics of philosophy)

بطاش منانة, 
2024-12-30

Résumé: Philosophy has undergone many different crises, both in terms of its epistemological content and its teaching methods, especially after it entered the walls of universities and schools. Teaching philosophy without a rigorous, orderly, and functionally organized methodology makes it impossible for both the teacher and the learner to reach the highest levels of thinking and awareness. This means that the teacher becomes merely a transmitter of information while the learner becomes a passive listener and consumer of knowledge, unaware of its logic and unable to uncover its mechanisms to develop their abilities. Philosophy is not merely knowledge passed from one generation to another; rather, it is a way of engaging with ideas based on analytical and critical study. Thus, it is not an easily grasped concept but rather a rational field of knowledge and a civilized dialogue that requires continuous development of its content and rigorous educational methodology. This necessitates contemplating the didactics of philosophy to convey and deconstruct its rational discourse with precision, integrity, and objectivity.

Mots clés: Philosophy Didactics Pedagogy Education Learning Knowled

Addressing the Challenges of Knowledge Transfer in Employee Training: Insights from the Agricultural Sector

Oussedik Lydia , 

Received date: 11-12-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  01-12.   
Learning the patient – centered approach: evaluation of a simulation session by role-play for the students of the Facutly of Medicine of Sfax

Charfi Nada ,  Aloulou Jihene ,  Maalej Mohamed ,  Gargouri Jalel , 

Received date: 23-01-2023    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  13-26.   
Teaching in Design Thinking Mode

Jedidi Ines ,  Houarbi Sameh , 

Received date: 21-01-2023    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  27-45.   
DYNAMIC KNOWLEDGE CAPABILITIES AND INNOVATION IN ORGANISATIONS: A META-SYNTHESIS ANALYSIS

Andem Francis ,  Ufi Helen ,  Nyakno Akpan ,  Antia Edikan , 

Received date: 05-10-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  46-59.   
Understanding teachers’ perception and management of stuttering in early childhood education

Afolabi Ismail ,  Ikotun Reuben ,  Olapade Precious , 

Received date: 03-10-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  60-73.   
Non-judicial Guarantees for Compelling the Administration to Execute Court Judgments in Algerian Legislation

Zekiri Abedelmadjid ,  Jamoussi Saousan , 

Received date: 03-10-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  74-94.   
Innovation in university didactics : Towards a better preparation of the architecture student for the professional environment

Ben Chaaben Tajouri Nihed , 

Received date: 20-01-2023    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  95-111.   
Sino-American rivalry over the strategic Strait of Malacca

Mokhtari Abderrazak , 

Received date: 19-09-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  112-124.   
Panopticism and the Deconstruction of the Institutionalized Discourse of Racialized Beauty in Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye

Berrezoug Hanaà , 

Received date: 03-07-2021    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  125-144.   
Rumor in the Digital Media Age: Concepts and Functions

Bouamama Larbi , 

Received date: 21-05-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  146-159.   
Beyond The Border: Unveiling The Motives and Impact of Illegal Immigration in Algeria – A Psychosocial Field Study –

Saadou Esma ,  Lamraoui Zakia , 

Received date: 02-09-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  160-173.   
The reality of the agricultural sector and the most important policies adopted in Algeria to achieve sustainable food security

Sid Hayet ,  Kalakhi Latifa , 

Received date: 09-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  174-185.   
Learners’ Developing Pragmatic Competence as a common ground for Intercultural Communication

Chalani Abdelkader ,  Hamitouche Fatiha , 

Received date: 14-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  186-194.   
The architectural voids' reflections as a model of non-verbal communication in influencing the personal space of Algerian family members: A comparative study between inhabitants of apartment buildings and owners of independent houses according to Edward Hall's contemporary theory

Belmir Sara ,  Saadi Wahida , 

Received date: 17-09-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  195-217.   
University professors' representations of the impact of distance education in light of the Corona pandemic on university education.

Miloud Hocine Ahmed ,  Delhoum Moufida , 

Received date: 22-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  218-236.   
The AI Revolution's Effects on Higher Education

Bahri Taroub ,  Boubchiche Rafik , 

Received date: 15-10-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  237-248.   
The Age of Artificial Intelligence: Defining Traits and the Rise of a New World Order

Nechadi Abderrahmane , 

Received date: 13-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  249-265.   
African theater: between ritual performance and aesthetic presentation

Mzara Djamila ,  Maaziz Boubaker , 

Received date: 26-09-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  266-283.   
Introduction to understanding the mechanism of burnout

Hamdi Ayyoub , 

Received date: 15-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  284-291.   
The right to release a mortgage in English law – An analytical study compared to the Iraqi and Emirati laws.

Abdalla مرتضى عبد الله خيري ,  Younis Saleh Aldin Ali , 

Received date: 24-01-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  292-310.   
The Use of Language in Justifying the 2022 Russian Military Operation in Ukraine: Discourse Analysis of President Putin’s TV Address Speech

M'lili Amina , 

Received date: 20-12-2023    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  311-327.   
Teachers' Opinions on the Quality of In-service Training in Primary Education: A field study in some primary schools in Setif city.

Mazouz Abdelhalim ,  Hamouche Moslem , 

Received date: 26-04-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  328-339.   
The Legitimacy of Electronic Evidence in Criminal Proceedings

Amri Abdelkader ,  Benferhat Noureddine , 

Received date: 20-02-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  340-358.   
ESP and Business English at University in Algeria

Beddiaf Abdelkader ,  Beddiaf Abderrazak , 

Received date: 13-07-2023    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  359-369.   
Educational Literary Text in High School Departments A Field Theoretical Study Through the Second Year of High School

Abdelhafidi Abdesslem , 

Received date: 11-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  370-382.   
Abdelhaq Al-Siqilli and His Book "Al-Ta'qib 'Ala Al-Tahdhib" An Analytical and Critical Study

Harieche Abdelmalek ,  Mellaoui Khaled , 

Received date: 21-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  383-399.   
The Impact of the Housing Problem on Neighborly Relations in Algeria

Boubakour Kamel Annour ,  Leulmi Abedelfattah , 

Received date: 12-09-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  400-411.   
A Socio-Communicative Reading of the Role of Digital Culture in limiting the practices of Digital Violence on Social Media Platforms

Dahmani Chahrazed ,  Belhadj Hasnia , 

Received date: 07-06-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  412-427.   
Examining the Perceived Challenges in Dissertation Writing for EFL Master’s Students

Kichou Hanane , 

Received date: 10-07-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  428-449.   
Legal mechanisms for the protection of juvenile delinquents in Algerian legislation

Houari Sabah , 

Received date: 30-12-2023    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  450-457.   
Mechanisms of granting loans in commercial banks A case study of granting an exploitation loan at the Bank of Agriculture and Rural Development - Sidi Lahcen Agency 755

Boustila Ibrahim ,  Benchiha Kada Hichem , 

Received date: 28-05-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  458-469.   
Work psychology and organization in light of the requirements of the labor market and university training: the problems raised and future prospects

Kharmouche Mouna , 

Received date: 19-01-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  470-490.   
Jihad in Sufi Thought - The Sheikhism as a Model

Tria Moussa , 

Received date: 01-04-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  491-504.   
The course of the real estate tax dispute and its procedures in Algerian legislation .

Beghni Cherif , 

Received date: 21-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  505-514.   
Growing on Instagram using Trending Sounds

Benaoun Romaissa , 

Received date: 14-02-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  515-526.   
The manifestations of musical expression in the world of cinema.

Abdou Nadia , 

Received date: 01-01-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  527-540.   
Education and modernity in the Arab world

Bouabdelli Aicha , 

Received date: 13-10-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  541-554.   
Social Entrepreneurship and Volunteer Work between Concept and Meaning, Which Reading?

Zemirli Ouarda ,  Makhlouf Nadjeh , 

Received date: 26-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  555-573.   
Academic Excellence: The Interplay of Social Status and School Environment

Benlabiod Attia , 

Received date: 04-10-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  574-584.   
Exploring EFL Students' Perspectives on the Effectiveness of Internet-Based Tools in Learning Features of Pronunciation. The Case of 2nd year students of English in Ziane Achour University of Djelfa

Barboura Oussama ,  Grazib Mohamed , 

Received date: 15-11-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  585-609.   
Cognitive Load Theory and Textbook Design: An Analysis of Design Problems in the Algerian Third-Grade English Textbook

Kherfane Nour El Houda ,  Belferd Lamia , 

Received date: 19-10-2024    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  610-623.   
Towards the professionalization of students through the application of a new PBL approach

Neji Stancati Wafa ,  Chaabani Marwa ,  Cheikhrouhou Nadia , 

Received date: 20-01-2023    Publication date: 08-01-2025    pages  624-648.   
ENJEU STYLISTICO-PHILOSOPHIQUE DU MOUVEMENT CYCLIQUE DANS REMEMBER RUBEN DE MONGO BETI ET ALLAH N’EST PAS OBLIGÉ D’AHMADOU KOUROUMA

Wende Olaosebikan Timohy Ojo , 

Date de réception: 09-09-2024    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  649-661.   
Figures et symboles du mouridisme. Kiné Lam, une voix de la voie

Ndao Sidy Mockhtar , 

Date de réception: 05-09-2024    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  662-674.   
Position des enseignants du primaire à l’égard des réformes éducatives

Arour Souria , 

Date de réception: 27-12-2023    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  675-688.   
L'image de la femme à travers l'étude de cas du conte de "Noureddine et la belle Persane" de l'oeuvre des Mille et Une nuits de la traduction d'Antoine Galland.

Boumezbeur Zahrat El Foul , 

Date de réception: 19-10-2024    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  689-705.   
Méthodologie de la recherche : l’interaction visiophonique comme terrain d’étude

Saadi Fadila , 

Date de réception: 02-09-2024    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  706-721.   
Le sens commun dans le discours religieux en Islam.

Belkhiter Abdelkader , 

Date de réception: 28-11-2024    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  722-736.   
Représentations relatives au choix de la langue d’enseignement des filières scientifiques à l’université algérienne

Birech Abderrahman ,  Moussaoui Nassima , 

Date de réception: 09-09-2024    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  737-744.   
Technolecte et FOU à l'ESSG Annaba : Analyse des pratiques langagières et difficultés des élèves Technolect and FOU at ESSG Annaba: Analysis of Language Practices and Student Difficulties

Amara Keltoum ,  Melouah Sabrina , 

Date de réception: 09-08-2024    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  745-760.   
LA PLACE DE LA CULTURE DE L'AUTRE DANS LES PRATIQUES ENSEIGNANTES DU FLE EN ALGERIE

Benyousri Samira , 

Date de réception: 31-01-2024    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  761-776.   
Jean-Michel de Venture de Paradis : un précurseur de la grammaire berbère

Ifires Souhila ,  Smaihi Nadia , 

Date de réception: 05-04-2024    Date de publication: 08-01-2025    pages  777-793.   


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