المجلة الأكادمية للبحوث القانونية والسياسية
Volume 10, Numéro 1, Pages 1996-2003
2026-03-31
Irregular Migration And Its Political And Social Implications In North Africa: A Regional Analysis (2011–2024)
Authors : Markmal Ali .
Abstract
This study examines the phenomenon of illegal migration in North African countries, focusing on the economic, political, and social factors driving migration, as well as its political and social implications for both host societies and the international community. The research highlights that high youth unemployment, political instability, and social marginalization are the primary drivers of irregular migration, while ongoing conflicts and the absence of effective state authority—particularly in Libya—exacerbate the risks faced by migrants. The study also explores the impact of illegal migration on international relations, national security, and local communities, using case studies from Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia. The findings suggest that addressing the root causes of migration through economic development, promoting political stability, and ensuring the protection of migrants’ rights are essential strategies to mitigate the challenges posed by illegal migration in the region.
Keywords
Illegal migration · North Africa · Economic, political, and social factors · Political stability · Migrants’ rights · International relations · National security
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