Revue d’Économie & de Gestion
Volume 9, Numéro 1, Pages 86-105
2025-12-18
Cost-benefit Analysis Of Algeria’s Startup Support Policies: A Deterministic Evaluation (2020-2030)
Authors : Berbache Sami .
Abstract
Algeria's post-2020 startup policies aim for economic diversification. This deterministic Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) evaluates them over 2020-2030 under a Moderate Scenario (7% real discount rate). It quantifies discounted costs (foregone revenues, admin, financing) and benefits (employment, innovation proxies, taxes). The analysis yields a negative Net Present Value (NPV) of -16.7 B DZD and a Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR) of 0.70, suggesting quantifiable costs outweigh benefits under these assumptions. High administrative costs and foregone revenues are key drivers; benefits rely heavily on employment projections. This baseline assessment highlights potential cost-effectiveness challenges and the need for probabilistic analysis.
Keywords
Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) ; Startup Policy ; Economic Diversification ; Policy Evaluation ; Algeria
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