افاق للعلوم
Volume 10, Numéro 4, Pages 528-536
2025-09-21

Prospects Of Applying Modern Technology In Rock Art Studies (3d Scanning And Gnss Positioning)

Authors : Qadda Labtar .

Abstract

The use of modern technology in the study of prehistoric rock art sites represents a quantum leap in the field of archaeology and heritage. Among the modern technologies used are 3D scanning (BLK360) and global navigation satellite system (GNSS) technologies, which have been combined in this research. These technologies allow rock carvings to be recorded accurately and realistically, helping to preserve them from damage or loss. 3D scanning produces high-precision digital models that show the finest details in what is known as a digital twin, while the advanced GNSS system contributes to locating inscriptions with high geographical accuracy. These tools facilitate the analysis and comparison of archaeological sites, enhance our understanding of rock art history and the culture of ancient peoples, and contribute to facilitating data sharing with researchers around the world and promoting efforts to preserve human heritage digitally. Through this study, we will attempt to provide a comprehensive overview of the subject, highlighting the practical and scientific benefits of using modern technology in this field and discussing the possibility and means of integrating such technologies into the study of prehistoric sites, particularly rock art sites.

Keywords

modern technology ; 3D scanning ; GNSS ; digital twin ; prehistoric rock art