مجلة المعارف للبحوث والدراسات التاريخية
Volume 10, Numéro 1, Pages 666-682
2025-06-03
The Phenomenon Of Orientalism In Algeria During The French Occupation Era (the Beginning Of The Occupation)
Authors : Ouldahmed Abdelkader .
Abstract
Orientalism and its accompanying objectives, through the phenomenon of French colonialism in Algeria, reveal the true hidden motives of the French occupation in the region. Consequently, colonial policy often relied on the contributions of Orientalists. Notably, the French campaign in Algeria, from its inception, brought with it numerous Orientalists who had an understanding of the social, cultural, and religious structures of Islamic societies. With the occupation of Algeria, French figures emerged who sought to apply the methods and approaches of Orientalist thought, which aimed to disseminate Eastern civilization in the West. From this point, the French administration worked to facilitate the tasks of French Orientalists to solidify its policies in Algeria. Orientalist scholars in Algeria sometimes presented a favorable image for the benefit of society to win their support, particularly in the educational and cultural spheres, as a means of drawing closer to Algerians and spreading their Western Christian culture.
Keywords
Orientalism. Orientalists. the French campaign. French colonialism. French administration. Eastern civilization in the West
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