مجلة الإدارة والتنمية للبحوث والدراسات
Volume 13, Numéro 2, Pages 728-749
2024-12-02
A Comprehensive Review Of The Algerian National Innovation Systems: Dynamics And Challenges
Authors : Metaiche Mohammed El Amin . Smahi Ahmed .
Abstract
This paper examines the factors influencing a nation's innovation capacity, focusing on Algeria within the MENA region. It highlights the importance of a strong innovation ecosystem for economic growth. By analyzing Algeria's performance in the Global Innovation Index, the paper identifies challenges such as insufficient R&D investment, bureaucratic barriers, and weak intellectual property protections. To improve its innovation ranking, Algeria needs to prioritize strategic investments in education, research, and infrastructure, create a supportive business environment, and enhance international collaborations. The paper concludes with recommendations for innovation policy that integrates both top-down and bottom-up initiatives.
Keywords
Innovation ; National Innovation Systems ; Global Innovation Index ; R&D ; Algeria
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