أبعاد إقتصادية
Volume 16, Numéro 1, Pages 21-37
2026-06-30

The Role Of Innovation And Modern Technology In Promoting Economic Growth: A Comparative Study Between China And Germany

Authors : Koba Karim .

Abstract

This article examines the role of innovation and technology in promoting economic growth through a comparative analysis of China and Germany. It addresses the following central question: how do innovation policies and technological development contribute to economic growth, and what are the main differences between the Chinese and German models? The study is based on the hypothesis that innovation and digital transformation constitute key drivers of productivity, competitiveness, and sustainable growth. The article adopts a comparative analytical methodology relying on economic reports, official statistics, and theoretical contributions related to innovation and endogenous growth. It is structured into four main sections covering the theoretical framework, the Chinese experience, the German experience, and a comparative analysis between both models. The findings show that both countries successfully integrated innovation into their economic strategies despite differences in governance and institutional organization

Keywords

Innovation; Technology; Economic Growth; Digital Transformation; Research and Development.