Judicial Decisions in the Context of Artificial Intelligence Technologies – A Jurisprudential and Legal Study

Ben Chikh, Youcef

مجلة العلوم وافاق المعارف
Volume 6, Numéro 2, Pages 169-192
2026-06-10

Judicial Decisions In The Context Of Artificial Intelligence Technologies – a Jurisprudential And Legal Study

Abstract

The advancement of artificial intelligence technologies has brought about a fundamental transformation in the judiciary. AI is now employed to analyze submitted cases, predict verdicts, and support judges with data driven recommendations. This evolution has accelerated litigation procedures, enhanced the precision of rulings, and reduced the scope of human bias. Despite these benefits, AI’s use raises legal and ethical challenges concerning the transparency of deployed algorithms and the potential for bias arising from their programming or input data. Additional concerns include risks to the privacy of litigation parties. Consequently, it is imperative to establish religious and legal safeguards that ensure AI remains an auxiliary tool for judges, preserving their advisory role without supplanting judicial authority. Full responsibility must remain with the judge, who is obliged to verify the accuracy of the data provided by the intelligent system and to rely on it with due caution.