المحترف
Volume 13, Numéro 2, Pages 379-391
2026-06-09

The Science Of Human Civilization

Authors : Cherrak Hamza .

Abstract

This article examines human civilization studies as a theoretical framework for analyzing social organization and its general laws, by outlining its main domains and the factors that contributed to its emergence and development. It focuses on the concept of social solidarity (asabiyyah) as an interpretive mechanism for understanding the dynamics of cohesion and power formation, highlighting its relationship to nomadic and urban patterns of settlement and the resulting variations in social cohesion and collective behavior. The article also discusses the role of the scientific method in the study of civilizational phenomena, emphasizing the shift from descriptive narration to inductive analysis and causal explanation. It concludes by affirming the contemporary relevance of this field for interpreting modern social transformations within critical methodological frameworks.

Keywords

Human Civilization Studies ; Asabiyyah (Social Solidarity) ; Nomadic and Urban Civilization ; Scientific Method ; Social Organization