les cahiers du mecas
Volume 22, Numéro 1, Pages 348-363
2026-06-02

Protection Of Medical Data In The Digital Space: A Field Study At The Public Community Health Institution Of Bordj Menaïel

Authors : Diaf Nazim Wail . Belaidi Abderrahim . Belaidi Zakaria .

Abstract

This study examines the protection of medical data in the context of digital transformation in healthcare. It highlights growing risks such as data breaches and unauthorized access due to increased reliance on digital systems. The research combines a theoretical review of key concepts, legal frameworks, and security challenges with a practical field study. The empirical part is based on a questionnaire conducted at the Public Community Health Institution of Bordj Menaïel to assess staff awareness and the effectiveness of data protection measures. The study aims to identify gaps between legislation and real-world practices. It ultimately proposes recommendations to strengthen data security, protect patient privacy, and improve institutional performance.

Keywords

Medical Data Protection ; Digital Health ; Data Security ; Patient Privacy ; Health Governance