الدراسات القانونية المقارنة
Volume 11, Numéro 2, Pages 567-586
2025-12-25

Institutional Protection Of Literary And Artistic Property In Algerian Legislation الحماية المؤسساتية للملكية الأدبية والفنية في التشريع الجزائري



Authors : Chabane Nouha . Bengouia Mokhtar .

Abstract

This study examines Algeria’s legal framework for protecting literary and artistic property, noting a rise in copyright infringements despite the presence of national and international instruments such as Ordinance 03‑05 and Decree 05‑365. It analyses the establishment, organization, and competencies of the National Office for Copyright and Related Rights (ONDA), which is tasked with registering works, raising creators’ awareness, and safeguarding cultural heritage. The research reviews judicial mechanisms—civil and criminal actions—that address imitation and piracy, highlighting procedural tools such as precautionary seizure and destruction of infringing copies. The analysis identifies a significant gap between statutory provisions and practical enforcement, especially in confronting digital piracy and low legal awareness among creators. This paper contends that strengthening ONDA’s technical capacity, improving inter‑agency coordination, and updating the legal text to cover emerging digital formats are essential for effective protection. It concludes with short‑term recommendations—both immediate steps like better training and simpler licensing—and a future goal of updating Algeria’s copyright system to match the best in the country

Keywords

Copyright Protection ; Imitation ; Infringement of Literary and Artistic Rights ; ONDA

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