مجلة الدراسات الإقتصادية الكمية
Volume 11, Numéro 1, Pages 51-61
2025-06-01
Authors : Yedjour Mohamed Oualid . Mekhelfi Amina .
Free-trade zones (FTZs) are economic areas that provide numerous benefits, including export growth, employment creation, and foreign direct investment (FDI). However, they also face several challenges and criticisms, such as concerns about the quality of employment, the environmental and social impacts, and trade diversion. FTZs can contribute positively to economic development by encouraging exports and attracting investment, but they may also exacerbate issues like labor exploitation and insufficient infrastructure. Key factors influencing the success of FTZs include government policies, labor market conditions, infrastructure, and the regulatory environment. Future trends point towards the evolution of FTZs into more self-sustained regions with higher quality services and infrastructure, while international agreements and favorable policies will play a significant role in their growth. To improve the effectiveness of FTZs, further research should focus on the specific determinants of export performance and analyze company-level data to understand the broader impacts.
Free-trade zones (FTZs) ; Export performance ; Foreign direct investment (FDI) ; Infrastructure ; Government policies
Assaba Mohamed
.
Laborde Jean-pierre
.
Rezak Salima
.
pages 20-28.
Reguiai Ikram
.
pages 473-483.
Dekhakhni Wahiba
.
Bensaada Moufida
.
pages 939-956.
Bendjiar Mohamed
.
Gachi Khaled
.
Cheboui Salim
.
pages 283-307.