Algerian Journal of Forensic Sciences and Criminology
Volume 2, Numéro 1, Pages 44-49
2025-05-25
Driving Under Influence: Analyzing Trends In Fatal Traffic Accidents Linked To Alcohol, Drugs, And Psychotropic Substances In Algeria
Authors : Khemici Zakaria .
Abstract
Algeria, like many other countries, has witnessed a significant increase in fatal traffic accidents, leading to considerable human and material losses as well as negative repercussions on national security and the economy. Among the primary causes of these tragic incidents are alcohol, drugs, and psychoactive substances, which severely impair driving ability. This paper aims to assess the extent of this phenomenon in Algeria by diagnosing fatal traffic accidents attributed to these substances, it focuses on the drivers involved in such incidents and analyzes their spatiotemporal distribution to identify prevailing trends. Additionally, the role of traffic control efforts by security services is evaluated, particularly their effectiveness in identifying instances of driving under the influence of drugs. Furthermore, the legal frameworks established by the Algerian government are compared to those of leading countries in this field, and a comprehensive and coordinated approach that integrates legislative, operational, and awareness-raising strategies to reduce the incidence of traffic accidents is suggested.
Keywords
Fatal Traffic Accidents ; Driving Ability ; Blood Alcohol Concentration ; Safe Driving ; driving under the influence of drugs ; Traffic control
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