Journal of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energies Development
Volume 1, Numéro 1, Pages 26-32
2025-12-20
Authors : Benhammou Aissa . Hartani Mohamed Amine . Kimi Imade Eddine . Soumeur Mohammed Amine . Baba Mohammed .
Robotics has become a deeply interdisciplinary field, addressing a broad spectrum of challenges to support human activities across diverse environments on land, in the air, underwater, and even in space. This study focuses on the quadcopter, offering a detailed analysis of its modelling, control strategies, and performance optimization, particularly when navigating sharp trajectories. Stability plays a crucial role in the effectiveness of quadcopters and other robotic systems. In this context, the research explores how a fractional-order PID (FOPID) controller can enhance stability, especially in systems characterized by high sensitivity. To achieve optimal control, five fractional parameters of the FOPID controller are tuned using three distinct optimization techniques: Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), and Bonobo Optimization (BO). The comparative evaluation reveals that the FOPID controller, when optimized particularly with the BO method, demonstrates superior control performance. It notably eliminates overshoot and improves both settling and rise times by more than 30% under consistent test conditions, outperforming conventional controllers cited in the literature.
Drone, FOPID, Optimization Algorithms, Bonobo, PSO, GA, Stability
Anteur Souad
.
Bachir Bouiadjra Rochdi
.
Debbat Mohammed Benmadani
.
Vilanova Arbos Ramon
.
Gaidi Marwa
.
Hacene Fatima Zohra
.
pages 41-48.
Mezhoud Nabil
.
Bahri Ahmed
.
Ayachi Bilel
.
Boukhenoufa Farouk
.
Bouras Lakhder
.
pages 30-34.
Bourafa Safa
.
Abdelouahab Mohammed Salah
.
Lozi René
.
pages 64-78.
Nadir Fergani
.
Rachid Zaghdoudi
.
pages 53-61.
Houas Mohamed
.
Bezziou Mohamed
.
pages 059-066.