مجلة العلوم وافاق المعارف
Volume 6, Numéro 2, Pages 237-258
2026-06-10

Photogrammetric Survey And Its Applications In Historical Studies And Documentation Of Archaeological Remains



Authors : Qadda Labtar . Zeyneb Khettab .

Abstract

This research explores the application of photogrammetric surveys in historical and archaeological studies, emphasizing their capability to create precise 2D and 3D models of both moving objects and fixed heritage structures. By extracting spatial data from photographs, photogrammetry allows for reliable, non-invasive documentation of archaeological remains, significantly reducing time, costs, and manual labor. The study traces the evolution of photogrammetric techniques from their geometric and photographic origins to modern digital and automated forms. Findings indicate that integrating photogrammetry into archaeological research enhances documentation accuracy, supports typological analysis, and enables long-term monitoring of structural conditions. The generated 3D models serve as effective tools for virtual reconstruction and comparative studies of cultural monuments. Additionally, the use of drones and specialized software improves speed and accessibility, facilitating broader applications in museums, urban planning, and cultural mediation. Overall, the study confirms photogrammetry as a reliable, cost-effective method that meets contemporary research and cultural preservation needs.

Keywords

Photogrammetry ; Archaeological Studies ; historical studies ; Cultural Heritage ; Preservation

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