Algerian Journal of Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development
Volume 7, Numéro 1, Pages 43-50
2025-06-15
Classical Vector, First-order Sliding Mode Control (smc) Of A Wind Turbine Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (pmsg) System: A Comparative Study
Authors : Ahmed Benbiga . Rachid Taleb . Tayeb Allaoui . Hemza Saidi . Chaib Habib . Hacene Mellah .
Abstract
This paper presents a comparative analysis of various control strategies for a wind energy conversion system. Its goal is to ensure a robust control strategy that delivers strong performance despite external disturbances. The system under study includes a wind turbine, a permanent magnet synchronous generator, and an AC/DC converter connected via a DC bus. A conventional vector control using a proportional-integral (PI) controller is applied to the system. Due to the sensitivity of the PI controller to external disturbances, a control strategy utilizing first-order sliding mode control (SMC) has been proposed.This approach offers enhanced performance by being less affected by system non-linearity. Additionally, MATLAB/Simulink simulations demonstrate that the proposed sliding mode control strategy outperforms the conventional proportional-integral control.
Keywords
Wind turbine power, Vector control, MPPT control, PI controller, Sliding mode control (SMC)
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