مجلة العلوم القانونية و السياسية

Journal of Legal and Political Sciences
  •    EISSN: 2602-6643
  •    Périodicité: Semestrielle
  •    Taux d'acceptation: 65%
  •    Temps moyen de réponse: 110 Jours
  •    Temps moyen de publication après acceptation: 89 Jours
  •    Année de création: 2010
  •    Pays: Algérie
  •    Institution: Université d'El Oued
  •    Facteur d'impact ASJP: 0.6104

Description

The Journal of Legal and Political Science (EISSN: 2602-6643 * ISSN: 2602-6260) is a semi-annual, international, academic journal published by the Faculty of Law and Political Sciences at the University of Echahid Hamma Lakhdar, El-Oued (Algeria). The first issue of the journal was published in June 2010. At that time, due to its association with the Institute of Legal and Administrative Sciences, the journal was titled "Journal of Legal Sciences." After the establishment of the university, the institute was transformed into a faculty, and the journal was renamed in January 2012 to become the "Journal of Legal and Political Science," a title more aligned with the fields of law and political science. The journal publishes original, contemporary, and serious scientific studies and research in the legal and political fields in three languages: Arabic, French, and English. These works adhere to the requirements of publication and academic integrity, contributing to the development of the field of knowledge. Consequently, the journal targets all researchers interested in various branches of law and political sciences worldwide. Journal Sections: The journal contains different sections, including: - legal or political studies and researches, - Texts and commentaries on judgements and judicial decisions, - legal and political heritage. 

Peer-review Process: The Journal of Legal and Political Sciences uses double-blind review, which means that author identities are concealed from the reviewers, and vice versa, throughout the review process.

Publication Charges : Free

 - Article Processing Charges (APCs): None

- Submission Charges: None


15

Volumes

32

Numéros

967

Articles

Archive

مبدأ دوام سير المرافق العامة الفلسطينية بانتظام واضطراد

علاونة فادي, 
2024-04-05

الملخص: الملخص يتناول هذا البحث مبدا هام من المبادئ التي تحكم سير المرافق العامة في فلسطين وهو مبدا دوام سير المرافق العامة بانتظام واضطراد، ويقوم هذا البحث باستخدام المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي بتبيان أهم الأسس والقواعد التي تعمل على تكريس هذا المبدأ في فلسطين سواء كانت هذه القواعد تتعلق بتوطيد علاقة الموظف العام بالمرافق العامة كتلك التي تتعلق بتنظيم الاستقالة وتحريم الاستقالة الجماعية، أو التي تتعلق بتنظيم الإضرار في قطاعات معينة وتحريمه في قطاعات أخرى، أو التي تختص بتطبيق نظرية الموظف الفعلي في فلسطين. كما ان البحث يقوم على تبيان الاجتهاد القضائي والفقهي وعلاقته في تدعيم هذا المبدأ من خلال تطبيق أحكام نظرية الظروف الطارئة وتعويض المتضرر المتعاقد مع الإدارة، أو من خلال تطبيق أحكام نظرية فعل الأمير وإقامة مسؤولية الدولة عن فعلها القصدي الذي ترتب عليه ضرر، أم من خلال تقرير قواعد حماية المال العام وعدم جواز الحجز عليه بأي شكل من الأشكال. وبالنتيجة توصل البحث الى مجموعة من النتائج أهمها المبالغة في تحريم الإضراب بالنسبة لبعض القطاعات، وضعف الاجتهادات الفقهية والقضائية حول نظرية فعل الأمير إضافة الى عدم النص في قانون الخدمة المدنية على تحريم الاستقالة الجماعية، وقد خلص البحث الى مجموعة من التوصيات أهمها ضرورة النص على تحريم الاستقالة الجماعية وتطبيق نظرية فعل الأمير والحد من اتساع الجهات التي منعت الحق في الإضراب. Abstract This research deals with an important principle of the principles that govern the functioning of public utilities in Palestine, which is the principle of perpetual functioning of public utilities regularly and steadily. Public utilities, such as those related to organizing resignation and prohibiting collective resignation, or related to organizing strikes in certain sectors and prohibiting them in other sectors, or related to applying the theory of the actual employee in Palestine. The research is also based on the clarification of jurisprudence and jurisprudence and its relationship to supporting this principle through the application of the provisions of the theory of emergency circumstances and compensation for the injured contracting with the administration, or through the application of the provisions of the theory of the action of the prince and the establishment of the responsibility of the state for its intentional action that resulted in damage, or through a report Rules for the protection of public money and the inadmissibility of seizing it in any way. As a result, the research reached a set of results, the most important of which is the exaggeration in the prohibition of striking for some sectors, and the weakness of jurisprudential and judicial jurisprudence on the theory of the action of the Emir, in addition to the lack of text in the Civil Service Law to prohibit collective resignation. Collectivism and the application of the theory of the prince's action and limiting the expansion of parties that prevented the right to strike.

الكلمات المفتاحية: الكلمات المفتاحية: - المرفق العام، الإضراب، الظروف الطارئة، الاستقالة، الأموال العامة. ; - public utility, strike, emergency conditions, resignation, public funds.

Digitization Features of Public Transactions Administration by Virtue of the Algerian Law (A Descriptive Analytical Study)

جميل محمد, 
2024-04-05

الملخص: The study aims at exploring and assessing the characteristics of digitization of public transactions administration in the light of the Algerian Presidential Decree no. (15-247) relating public transactions regulation and public facility empowerment. The study uses the descriptive analytic methodology to reach the targets in question. To gather the required data, a review of literature is going to be administered. The study's main expected finding is that the most prominent characteristic of digitization of public transactions administration in the light of the Algerian Presidential Decree no. (15-247) relating public transactions regulation and public facility empowerment is starting the e-portal for public transactions. However important it is, digitization of public administration in Algeria is still as not expected. The study recommended planning training courses on dealing with public transactions' e-portal استهدفت الدراسة الحالية تجلية ملامح التحول الرقمي لإدارة الصفقات العمومية في ظل المرسوم الرئاسي رقم (247-15) المتعلق بتنظيم الصفقات العمومية وتفويضات المرفق العام. واعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي. وتستند – في إطار ذلك – إلى الأسلوب التحليلي. وتمثلت أداة الدراسة فى مسح الأدبيات المتعلقة بموضوع الدراسة. وأسفرت الدراسة عن العديد من النتائج أبرزها أن ملامح التحول الرقمي لإدارة الصفقات العمومية في ظل المرسوم الرئاسي رقم (247-15) المتعلق بتنظيم الصفقات العمومية وتفويضات المرفق العام يتحدد في إنشاء البوابة الإلكترونية للصفقات العمومية. ومع أهمية ذلك، إلا أن هذا التحول ما زال دون الحد المأمول. وأوصت الدراسة بتنظيم دورات تدريبية لاكتساب المهارات اللازمة للتعامل السليم مع البوابة الإلكترونية للصفقات العمومية.

الكلمات المفتاحية: Public Transactions, Digitization, The Algerian Legislation ; الصفقات العمومية، التحول الرقمي، التشريع الجزائري.

THE PUBLIC SERVICE FOR CONNECTING CONSUMERS TO NATURAL GAS IN ALGERIA

Belfar Chaouki, 
2024-04-01

Résumé: The entitlement to gas connection is acknowledged as an inherent right of beneficiaries, ensuring its provision under optimal conditions of quality and pricing. Consequently, the Electricity and Gas Regulation Committee has endorsed procedural guidelines for the connection of beneficiaries to gas networks. Moreover, Regulatory Decision No. 482, issued by the Minister of Energy, outlines the specified tariff framework for accessing electric and gas energy on a nationwide scale. Notably, the specified tariff for connecting to electric and gas energy underwent revisions in both 2021 and 2022, reflecting escalations in the costs of various equipment and cables integral to the connection process. Legislatively, the concessionaire is mandated to supply gas energy in areas serviced by the network to any requesting party, in accordance with the conditions stipulated by the law. Connection works are executed under the aegis of the concessionaire. Alternatively, the consumer may be granted a license to personally undertake the entire connection or a designated portion thereof at their own expense, engaging a contractor of their choosing. In such instances, the contractor requires approval from the concessionaire, and the connection works are subject to the supervisory purview of the concessionaire.

Mots clés: Gas ; Beneficiaries ; Energy ; Regulation ; Concessionaire

CONTRAT D’APPRENTISSAGE : CONTRAT ALTERNATIF POUR L’INSERTION DANS LE MONDE DU TRAVAIL / The apprenticeship: contract an alternation contract for integration into in the world of work

بوعراب أرزقي, 
2024-09-22

Résumé: Résumé : La formation professionnelle touche des domaines variés de natures diverses, ce qui garantit une formation spécialisée qui garantit la qualification, la compétence et la spécialisation dans une profession ; L'apprenti est en relation directe avec le monde du travail, car il est installé dans un poste désigné par l'employeur. En fait, dans la plupart des cas, l'objectif est d'édicter un ensemble de règles et de textes pour le secteur de la formation professionnelle afin de trouver une sorte de coordination entre les besoins de l'établissement et les offres de formation fournies par les centres de formation professionnelle de l'État, afin de fournir une main-d'œuvre qualifiée qui contribue au développement économique et social. Abstract: Vocational training covers a wide range of different fields, providing specialized training that guarantees qualification, competence and specialization in a particular profession; the trainee is in direct contact with working environment, as or she is installed in a position designated by the employer. In fact, in most cases, the object is to enact a set of rules and texts for the vocational training sector in order to find some kind of coordination between the needs of the establishment and the training offers provided by the state’s vocational training centers in order to provide a skilled workforce that contributes to economic and social development.

Mots clés: Contrat d’apprentissage ; apprenti ; employeur ; devoirs ; effets ; Apprenticeship deed ; trainee ; employer ; duties ; effects

JAPAN'S NEW SECURITY STRATEGY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR THE U.S.-JAPAN ALLIANCE

شيماء مناي,  زينب فريح, 
2024-04-24

Résumé: Given the current intense security climate, specifically stemming from the Russian incursion into Ukraine, heightened tensions in the Taiwan Strait, and the increased nuclear and missile aspirations of a more confrontational North Korea. The recent approval by the cabinet of Japanese Prime Minister Kishida Fumio marks a significant and expansion of Japan's military capabilities, the likes of which have not been seen since the establishment of the country's Self-Defense Forces (SDF) in 1954.This article seeks to fulfill two primary objectives: firstly, to elucidate the motives behind Japan's shift in national security strategy and its pursuit of a new agenda in this regard, and secondly, to underscore the implications of these changes for the future of the US-Japan security alliance in addressing emerging threats. The article’s conclusion affirms that the existing security landscape in the Indo-Pacific region has had a profound influence on Japan, prompting a noteworthy adjustment in Tokyo's strategic considerations and military readiness that will have a beneficial impact on the future of the US-Japan alliance.

Mots clés: Japan ; U.S.A ; Alliance ; Security Strategy

Faire « bonne figure » en politique aujourd'hui. Le charme et la présentation de soi dans dans la construction des carrières Politiques locales au Cameroun (1990-2020)

Emmanuel Belinga Ngondy, 
2024-09-22

Résumé: Cette contribution s'inscrit dans l'analyse du personnel politique local au Cameroun durant la période allant de 1990 à 2020. En effet, prenant appui sur la sociologie de la professionnalisation Politique en Afrique, elle a pour objectif d'analyser les logiques personnelles et individuelles qui concourent à la construction des carrières Politiques locales au Cameroun. This contribution IS part of thé analysis of local political personnel in Cameroon during thé période from 1990 to 2020. Indeed, drawing on the Sociology of political professionnalisation in Africa, it aimes to analyze thé logics personal and individual which contribue to construction of local political careers in Cameroon.

Mots clés: Bonne figure, Charme, Présentation de Soi, Carrières Politiques. ; Good figure, Charme, Self-presentation, Political carrées.

THE ALGERIAN LEGISLATOR’S POLICY IN COMBATTING DRUG CRIMES “AN ANALYTICAL RESEARCH iN LIGHT OF ORDER 23-05 RELATED TO COMBATING DRUGS”

اجعود سعاد,  بوساحية السايح, 
2024-09-21

Résumé: Algeria is suffering from the spread of the drug scourge, including abuse, promotion, trade, industry, and smuggling, as a result of its geographical proximity to the homeland of drug cultivation and export to the west and south, and consumption to the north, to the point where it has become not only a transit zone, but also a large consumption one. This prompted Algerian legislators to adopt a modern strategy to combat drug crimes in all forms, as evidenced by Law 23/05 relating to the prevention and repression of the illicit use and trafficking of narcotics and psychotropic substances. So, what are the pillars on which the Algerian legislator's modern strategy is based, as outlined in Law 23/05? These foundations are exposed by applying an analytical method, studying the provisions of Laws 04/18 and 23/05 relevant to the prevention and repression of drug offenses, with the occasional use of a comparison approach when comparing the provisions of both laws.

Mots clés: policy ; drug crimes ; combat ; prevention

Le terme théories jurisprudentielles dans le domaine des études jurisprudentielles et juridiques contemporaines. Présentation et discussion

شيشي امير, 
2024-09-23

Résumé: Le terme en langue arabe : An-nazarîyât al-fiqhîyah, synonyme en langue française des théories jurisprudentielles est considéré comme l'un des nouveaux termes de notre époque. Il s'agit plutôt d'une nouvelle couleur jurisprudentielle et d'un modèle émergent dérivé par les juristes contemporains qui combinent l'étude de droit musulman et le droit positif par leur comparaison entre la charî‘a et la loi dans les facultés de droit . La problématique de l’étude est déterminée par les questions de recherche suivantes : Quelle est exactement la vérité sur le terme théories jurisprudentielles ? Quelles sont ses caractéristiques les plus importantes? Quels sont les termes jurisprudentiels et juridiques les plus proches de ce nouveau terme, et quelles sont les limites de l'accord et les points de différence entre eux et lui ? Les raisons de mon choix de cette recherche résident dans le fait que le terme théorie jurisprudentielle est devenu l'un des termes les plus utilisés à notre époque en raison de l'émergence de État civil et de la diffusion des droits positifs et leur impact sur les lois arabes. Cela s'est accompagné d'une large controverse à ce sujet, avec le manque d'études où j'ai discuté de l'aspect fondamental du concept de ce terme et expliqué ses caractéristiques les plus importantes, et la mesure de son importance au profit de la jurisprudence islamique contemporaine et du renouvellement de sa vitalité. Abstract: The term (jurisprudential theories) is considered one of the new terms in our time. Rather, it is a new jurisprudential color and an emerging model derived by contemporary jurists who combined the study of Islamic law and positive law through their comparison between Sharia and law in Law Faculty. The problem of the study is determined by the following research questions: What exactly is the truth about the term jurisprudential theories? What are its most important features? What are the jurisprudential and legal terms closest to this new term, and what are the limits of the agreement and the points of difference between them and it? The reasons for my choice of this research lie in the fact that the term jurisprudential theory has become one of the most used terms in our time due to the emergence of Civil State and the diffusion of positive rights and their impact on Arab laws. This was accompanied by a wide controversy on this subject, with the lack of studies where I discussed the fundamental aspect of the concept of this term and explained its most important characteristics, and the extent of its importance to the benefit from contemporary Islamic jurisprudence and the renewal of its vitality.

Mots clés: Théories jurisprudentielles, Théorie du droit, jurisprudence islamique, études juridiques Keywords: jurisprudential theories, Legal theory, Islamic jurisprudence, legal studies

Legal Protection of Artificial Intelligence Systems in Light of Intellectual Property Law

نواصرية أسامة,  نجاح عصام, 
2024-09-23

Résumé: rapid technological progress has given rise to artificial intelligence systems that have revolutionized various fields. These artificial intelligence systems, powered by advanced algorithms, machine learning, and data analysis, have transformed industries and impacted our daily lives in numerous ways. This study examines the degree to which existing intellectual property laws have accommodate the new creations produced by artificial intelligence, and assesses whether the emergence of such creations and inventions requires amendments to the legal framework of intellectual property. Furthermore, the study highlights some of the international efforts made to regulate artificial intelligence systems.

Mots clés: Intellectual property law ; Artificial intelligence ; Creations ; Inventions ; Algorithms ; Machine learning ; Data analysis

Theories of explaining foreign policy

رزيق فاطمة,  دحه سليم, 
2024-09-22

Résumé: The theoretical introductions represent the basic starting points for research in the field of foreign policy, as they provide a common path for writers and researchers in this field. For this reason, this article presents the theoretical foundations most relied upon by these researchers in analyzing the state’s foreign policy. The researcher seeks to provide an answer related to the content of psychological and systemic theories, as well as theories of alliance, defense and attack theories, which are related to understanding the foreign policy of the international actor. This includes arriving at the fact that any theory is limited in explaining foreign policy alone. Rather, this process requires the use of more than one theory, and the specificities of countries require the use of theories rather than others.

Mots clés: : foreign policy; international system; decision-makers; theories; The state.

DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION STRATEGY IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: BASICS AND CHALLENGES

إنزارن عادل, 
2024-09-23

Résumé: Digital transformation is a critical and interdisciplinary topic that raises various research questions and issues. This term has grown significantly recently, making it a focal point for research, particularly within the framework of government and public sector entities. This study explores the impact of digital transformation on the management of the public sector amid the significant shifts in technological advancements. The findings discovered that virtual technologies beautify the talents of governmental institutions with the aid of increasing efficiency and effectiveness in public service transport, accordingly boosting residents' accept as true with inside the government. However, it additionally affords numerous demanding situations that impact political, cultural, administrative, and social domain names.

Mots clés: Technological transformations ; management ; e-government ; Public Organizations

La classification des Levellers

طواولة رشيد, 
2024-09-23

Résumé: Les Levellers forment un mouvement politique issu des Indépendants et né durant la Grande Rébellion (1642-1651). Précurseurs d’idées démocratiques et défenseurs du droit de propriété, ils ont été accusés à tort par leurs ennemis de vouloir la supprimer. Aujourd’hui encore, leur mouvement est associé à des idées qu’ils n’ont point professées en raison d’une trop grande autorité accordée à leurs adversaires par certains observateurs. Or, seul un retour à leurs sources permet de véritablement identifier leurs idées et les classifier. Aussi, faisant suite à un article ayant analysé la composition du mouvement, l’article présent tente d'en faire la typologie. The Levellers were a political movement that emerged from the Independents and was born during the Great Rebellion (1642-1651). Pioneers of democratic ideas and defenders of the right to property, they have been wrongly accused by their enemies of wanting to abolish it. Even today, their movement is associated with ideas that they have not professed because of the too great authority granted to their opponents by many authors. However, analyzing their sources, makes it possible to truly identify their ideas and classify them. Also, following an article that analyzed the composition of the movement, the present article attempts to make a typology of it.

Mots clés: John Lilburne ; Richard Overton ; William Walwyn ; Levellers ; English Civil War ; Révolution anglaise

LE CONCEPT GÉNÉRAL DE « MINORITÉ » ET LES MÉCANISMES DE PROTECTION DES MINORITÉS EN DROIT INTERNATIONAL

Quliyev Tamerlan , 

Date de réception: 16-04-2024    Date de publication: 28-04-2024    pages  12-39.   
Pour une définition objective des Levellers

Touaoula Rachid , 

Date de réception: 07-04-2024    Date de publication: 28-04-2024    pages  40-59.   
The title : The revisionism trend in international politics through the United Nations Security Council Case Study – Russia –

Rezig Fatma ,  Foudi Mostafa Kamel , 

Received date: 08-04-2024    Publication date: 28-04-2024    pages  60-71.   
DANISH EXPERRIENCE IN THE FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION

Guedda Ahmed ,  Agari Salem , 

Received date: 05-04-2024    Publication date: 28-04-2024    pages  72-83.   
Algerian anti-terrorism legislation between the inevitability repression and the requirements of constitutional human rights.

Kellal Nadjet ,  Aiouadj Taleb , 

Received date: 06-04-2024    Publication date: 28-04-2024    pages  84-99.   
UNVEILING THE GLOBAL IMPACT OF CYBERCRIME

Toumi Nour Elhouda ,  Soualhia Imad , 

Received date: 05-04-2024    Publication date: 28-04-2024    pages  100-113.   
A Question of Balance: Cameron, Consensus-Building and the Weakening of Conservative Leadership

Zerara Saida ,  Mansouri Brahim , 

Received date: 01-02-2024    Publication date: 28-04-2024    pages  114-127.   
الشراكة المتوسطية ضمن الرؤية الاستراتيجية لمنظمة الأمن والتعاون في أوروبا لتحقيق الاستقرار في المتوسط

بورقبة عيسى , 

تاريخ الارسال: 14-01-2024    تاريخ النشر: 28-04-2024    ص  128-140.   


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