أبحاث إقتصادية معاصرة

Digital Governance In Algeria Between 2030 Strategy Requirements And Legal/institutional Challenges: A Critical Analytical Study

Auteurs : Chaib Widad .

Résumé

This study provides a critical evaluative analysis of the "Digital Algeria 2030" strategy, examining its operational efficacy and alignment with international governance standards. Employing Qualitative Policy Analysis (QPA) through thematic content analysis of 25 core documents, the research utilizes strategic benchmarking against global indices like the EGDI and GDI to diagnose maturity gaps. Findings uncover a persistent "Trust Paradox," where robust infrastructure penetration fails to generate e-governance adoption due to perceived security risks and a profound "Legislative Lag" regarding emerging technologies. Moreover, a "Centralization-Autonomy Tension" within the institutional infrastructure, led by the High Commission for Digitalization, hinders horizontal interoperability across ministerial departments. The study argues that bridging the "territorial paradox" and mitigating the human capital exodus—where a significant percentage of ICT specialists emigrate—are crucial for digital sovereignty. Recommendations emphasize the urgent promulgation of an inclusive "Digitization Law" and a "National Interoperability Framework" to dismantle administrative silos. These structural reconfigurations are mandatory for Algeria to transition toward a resilient, data-centric knowledge economy by 2030.

Mots clés

Digital Algeria 2030 ; Digital Governance ; Digital Sovereignty ; Legislative Gap ; Trust